You might not be as familiar with amazonite as with other gemstones. It’s not an official birthstone of any month and walk into any local jewelry shop and ask for it and you’ll likely get a blank look from the sales clerk. But jewelry designers have been using Amazonite for millennia and many cultures have appreciated its cool green-blue beauty. Often confused for turquoise or jade, amazonite has its own characteristics that make it a unique gemstone of its own merit.
What is Amazonite?
Also known as the “Amazon stone” this gemstone was erroneously named as it was believe to be discovered in the region of the Amazon River. In fact, no evidence has ever been found of any deposits there. This opaque gemstone is recognized for its green to blue-green color that features varying degrees of white mottling. The variations of color depends on the presence of lead. Occasionally it can have a darker turquoise-like color or even a yellowish green.
Amazonite is a feldspar, as is moonstone, sunstone and laboradorite, that features a triclinic crystal structure. This is known as a microcline and amazonite is the only one classified as a gemstone and used for jewelry.
Rating a somewhat soft 6 on the Mohs Hardness Scale, amazonite is most often shaped into cabochons and beads rather than faceted. Due to its softer composition, amazonite is more prone to scratching and can be easily damaged if exposed to harsh treatment or chemicals.
Is Amazonite Expensive?
Amazonite isn’t an expensive gemstone. Due to a lack of demand and ample supply, amazonite is very affordable. It can also be found on the market labeled “Pikes Peak Jade” or “Colorado Jade” due to its resemblance to jade but it is important to note that these stones are amazonite and not a variety of jade which is much more expensive.
The History of Amazonite
This gem was treasured by the ancient Egyptians who incorporated it in to their jewelry and adorning cultural pieces. Archaeological evidence suggests its use goes back to the 10 century BC . During the cataloging of Tutankhamen’s tomb, an amazonite scarab ring was found among the treasures.
Where is Amazonite found?
Amazonite deposited have been found many locations including Australia, Madagascar, and Peru. In the U.S. it has been found near Pike’s Peak in Colorado and in a small area in Virginia. Today Brazil and Ethiopia are two of the best sources for prime quality amazonite.
What does Amazonite symbolize?
Amazonite is believed to inspire truth and honor to those who wear it. In addition, it is thought to bring good luck and success.
*Image Credit: Walters Art Museum, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
